蔡延江，博士、教授，博士生导师。中国科学院南京土壤研究所博士、中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所助理/副研究员、加拿大阿尔伯特大学访问学者（2014-2015）、日本NARO（国立农研机构）JSPS研究员（2015-2017）。长期从事土壤碳氮循环及其环境效应的研究，重点研究人为活动和全球变化对土壤碳氮迁移转化特征和温室气体排放的影响。先后主持和参与国家自然科学基金、浙江省“钱江人才计划”D类项目、国家重点研发计划政府间国际合作重点项目、中国科学院西部行动项目、中国科学院战略性先导科技专项项目和国家科技基础性工作专项项目等，在Earth-Science Reviews、Soil Biology & Biochemistry、Biology and Fertility of Soils、Geoderma等SCI期刊发表论文100余篇、在土壤学报、环境科学、植物营养与肥料学报、应用生态学报等中文核心期刊发表论文50余篇。现任SCI期刊Biology and Fertility of Soils编委以及期刊Carbon Research、土壤学报和生态环境学报青年编委，同时任中国土壤学会土壤生态专业委员会、中国土壤学会土壤环境专业委员会、中国土壤学会氮素工作组和中国林学会森林土壤专业委员会委员。
研究领域（主要涉及土壤生态学和环境生物学）
1.氮素循环及其环境效应
2.土壤碳固存和地力提升
3.城市生态系统功能优化
4.非点源污染规律和阻控
教学工作
1.本科生课程：土壤学、农业资源与环境专业英语、土壤生物与生物化学、农业资源与环境学科前沿
2.硕士生课程：农业资源环境进展、专业外语（环资）
3.博士生课程：土壤与全球变化、外文科技文献阅读与写作
主持和参与的科研项目
1.国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目：不同形态氮沉降下土壤线虫群落对土壤N2O排放的调控机制（42511540062），2026-2027，主持
2.国家自然科学基金面上项目：林冠氮沉降下林下植被对毛竹林土壤N2O排放的影响及其作用机制（42277286），2023-2026，主持
3.国家自然科学基金面上项目：牦牛主要放牧行为对青藏高原东缘高寒草甸土壤N2O排放的影响机制（41877085），2019-2022，主持
4.国家自然科学基金面上项目：不同碎化程度牦牛粪便斑块对藏北高寒草原土壤氮转化和N2O排放的影响机制（41573070），2016-2019，主持
5.国家自然科学青年科学基金项目：牲畜排泄物返还对藏北高寒草原土壤氨挥发和N2O排放的影响（41201235），2013-2015，主持
6.浙江农林大学基本科研业务费（青年科技领军人才培育专项）：氮沉降耦合管理措施对毛竹林土壤氮素转化的影响及其微生物学机制（2020KJ003），2020-2022，主持
7.浙江农林大学校科研发展基金：碳氮循环关键过程对生物质炭和肥料的响应机制研究（2018FR006），2018-2026，主持
8.日本学术振兴会基金项目：生物质炭对日本火山灰土N2O影响机制研究（15F15403），2015-2017，共同主持
9.土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室（中国科学院南京土壤研究所）开放基金：牦牛粪尿添加对藏北高寒草地土壤氮转化和植物生长的影响（Y412201403），2014-2017，主持
10.中科院成都山地所青年科学研究基金项目：牲畜排泄物返还对藏北高寒草原土壤氮库动态变化的影响（SDS-QN-1208），2012-2013，主持
11.国家重点研发计划政府间国际合作重点项目：纳米颗粒耦合生物炭基磷肥提升毛竹林磷素利用与碳汇能力的技术研究（2022YFE0127800），2023-2025，课题骨干
12.中国科学院战略性先导科技专项（B类）子课题：生态安全屏障建设的环境效应评价与优化建议（XDB03030505），2012-2017，课题骨干
13.中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院委托项目：西藏澜沧江如美水电站高寒地区植被恢复专题研究，2014-2017，主要参加人员
14.中国科学院西部行动项目：西藏高原生态安全屏障监测评估方法与技术研究（KZCX2-XB3-08），2011-2015，主要参加人员
部分代表性论文（*为通讯作者）
1. Wenting Jiang, Yan Wang, Yongxin Lin, Hiroko Akiyama, Yunying Fang, Tony Vancov, Shenglei Fu, Hojeong Kang, Xinli Chen, Zhengqin Xiong, Zhijie Li, Shuijin Hu, Yongfu Li, Bing Yu, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Both biotic and abiotic soil N₂O productions are lower under organicNthan inorganic N deposition in a Moso bamboo forest.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025, 61: 1271-1285.
2. Bo Fan, Yuye Shen, Yan Wang, Liming Yin, Kumuduni Niroshika Palansooriya, Yongfu Li, Bing Yu, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Urbanization enhances soil nitrogen mineralization mainly by increasing particulate organic nitrogen fractions in urban park greenspaces: A case study in Hangzhou, China.Applied Soil Ecology, 2025, 210: 106098.
3. Yuye Shen, Yunying Fang, Yvonne Oelmann, Tony Vancov, Huai Chen, Ziyin Du, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*.Livestock excretion alleviates soil microbial carbon and phosphorus limitations relative to trampling and defoliation in an alpine meadow.Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 2025, 389: 109687.
4. Ahmad Latif Virk, Awais Shakoor, Naeem Ahmad, Huaqiang Du, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Organic amendments restore soil biological properties under pesticides application.Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 2025, 210: 106394.
5. Yuye Shen, Yunying Fang, Tony Vancov, Xin Sun, Huaqiang Du, Yongfu Li, Bing Yu, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Surface soil organic carbon accumulation in urban parks increases with urbanization intensity: a case study for Hangzhou, China.PlantandSoil, 2025, 513: 673-690.
6. Yan Wang, Yihong Liu, Longlong Xia, Hiroko Akiyama, Xinli Chen, Ji Chen, Yunying Fang, Tony Vancov, Yongfu Li, YuanZhi Yao, Dianming Wu, Bing Yu, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Accounting for differences between crops and regions reduces estimates of nitrate leaching from nitrogen-fertilized soils.Communications Earth & Environment, 2025, 6: 29.
7. Shoujia Zhuo, Yunying Fang, Youchao Chen, Tony Vancov, Huaqiang Du, Yongfu Li, Bing Yu, Scott X. Chang,Yanjiang Cai*. Interactive effects of plant litter chemistry and organic/inorganic forms of nitrogen addition on Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) soil respiration.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2025, 61: 109-123.
8. Wenting Jiang, Haikuo Zhang, Yunying Fang, Youchao Chen, Shoujia Zhuo, Zhihao Chen, Chenfei Liang, Lukas Van Zwieten, Shenglei Fu, Yongfu Li, Bing Yu,Yanjiang Cai*, Scott X. Chang. Understory N application overestimates the effect of atmospheric N deposition on soil N2O emissions.Geoderma, 2023, 437: 116611.
9. Yuye Shen, Yunying Fang, Huai Chen, Zilong Ma, Chengpeng Huang, Xiaofen Wu, Scott X. Chang, Ehsan Tavakkoli,Yanjiang Cai*. New insights into the relationships between livestock grazing behaviors and soil organic carbon stock in an alpine grassland.Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 2023, 355: 108602.
10. Baogang Zhang, Shuo Jiao, Gaodi Zhu, Huai Chen,Yanjiang Cai*, Scott X. Chang.Neighboring plant community attributes drive rhizobiome assemblages of a focal plant in aKobresiameadow.Geoderma, 2023, 432: 116409.
11. Haikuo Zhang, Yunying Fang, Baogang Zhang, Yu Luo, Xiaoyun Yi, Jiasen Wu, Youchao Chen, Tushar C. Sarker,Yanjiang Cai*,Scott X. Chang.Land-use-driven change in soil labile carbon affects microbial community composition and function.Geoderma, 2022, 426: 116056.
12.Haikuo Zhang, Yunying Fang, Youchao Chen, Yong Li, Yongxin Lin, Jiasen Wu,Yanjiang Cai*,Scott X. Chang.Enhanced soil potential N2O emissions by land-use change are linked to AOB-amoA andnirK gene abundances and denitrifying enzyme activity in subtropics.Science of the Total Environment, 2022, 805: 158032.
13. Ronggui Tang, Ziyin Du, Gaodi Zhu, Yunying Fang, Ali Ei-Naggar, Bhupinder Pal Singh,Yanjiang Cai*,Scott X. Chang. Yak dung pat fragmentation decreases yield-scaled growing-season nitrous oxide emissions in an alpine steppe on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2021, 57: 1103-1115.
14.Yanjiang Cai*, Ronggui Tang, Linlin Tian,Scott X. Chang*. Environmental impacts of livestock excreta under increasing livestock production and management considerations: Implications for developing countries.Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health, 2021, 24: 100300 (邀稿论文).
15.Ziyin Du, Xiaodan Wang, Jian Xiang, Yong Wu, Bin Zhang, Yan Yan, Xiaoke Zhang,Yanjiang Cai*.2021.Yak dung pat fragmentation affects its carbon and nitrogen leaching in Northern Tibet, China.Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 310:107301.
16.Yanjiang Cai, Yong Sik Ok, Johannes Lehmann,Scott X. Chang*.Recommendations for stronger biochar research in soil biology and fertility.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2021, 57: 333-336.
17. Yuan Li, Zhou Li,Scott X. Chang, Song Cui, Sindhu Jagadamma, Qingping Zhang*,Yanjiang Cai*. Residue retention promotes soil carbon accumulation in minimum tillage systems: Implications for conservation agriculture.Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 740: 140147
18. Bin Ma,Yanjiang Cai∗, Edward W. Bork, Scott X. Chang*. Defoliation intensity and elevated precipitation effects on microbiome and interactome depend on site type in northern mixed-grass prairie.Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2018, 122: 163-172.
19. Ziyin Du,Yanjiang Cai*, Yan Yan, Xiaodan Wang*. Embedded rock fragments affect alpine steppe plant growth, soil carbon and nitrogen in the northern Tibetan Plateau,Plant and Soil, 2017,420: 79-92.
20.Yanjiang Cai, Hiroko Akiyama*. Effects of inhibitors and biochar on nitrous oxide emissions, nitrate leaching, and plant nitrogen uptake from urine patches of grazing animals on grasslands: A meta-analysis.Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2017, 63: 405-414.
21.Yanjiang Cai, Scott X. Chang*, Yi Cheng. Greenhouse gas emissions from excreta patches of grazing animals and their mitigation strategies.Earth-Science Reviews, 2017, 171: 44-57.
22.Yanjiang Cai, Hiroko Akiyama*. Nitrogen loss factors of nitrogen trace gas emissions and leaching from excreta patches in grassland ecosystems: A summary of available data.Science ofthe Total Environment, 2016, 572: 185-195.
23.Yanjiang Cai, Scott X. Chang*, Bin Ma, Edward W. Bork. Watering increased DOC concentration but decreased N2O emission from a mixed grassland soil under different defoliation regimes.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2016, 52: 987-996.
24. Yi Cheng,Yanjiang Cai, Shengqiang Wang*. Yak and Tibetan sheep dung return enhance soil N supply and retention in two alpine grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2016, 52: 413-422.
25.Yanjiang Cai, Xiaodan Wang*, Linlin Tian, Hui Zhao, Xuyang Lu, Yan Yan. The impact of excretal returns from yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous oxide emissions in an alpine steppe on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2014, 76: 90-99.
26.Yanjiang Cai*, Xiaodan Wang, Weixin Ding, Linlin Tian, Hui Zhao, Xuyang Lu. Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions.Biology and Fertility of Soils, 2013, 49(8): 1215-1226.
27.Yanjiang Cai, Weixin Ding*, Jiafa Luo. Nitrous oxide emissions from Chinese maize-wheat rotation systems: a 3-year field measurement.Atmospheric Environment, 2013, 65:112-122.
28.Yanjiang Cai, Weixin Ding*, Jiafa Luo. Spatial variation of nitrous oxide emission between interrow soil and interrow plus row soil in a long-term maize cultivated sandy loam soil.Geoderma, 2012, 181/182: 2-10.
29.魏经纬，肖向前，卓寿佳，蒋文婷，孙宏洋，陈有超，李永夫，余兵，蔡延江*.林冠氮沉降对毛竹林土壤磷组分的影响.土壤学报，2025,62(1):233-245.
30.冯娅斯，蒋文婷，刘益宏，王燕，李渊，陈有超，蔡延江*.翻耕和植物残体覆盖对“黑土滩”型退化草地土壤氧化亚氮排放的影响.草业学报，2024，33(11):15-29.
31.朱玲，周蓉，沈玉叶，陈有超，唐荣贵，叶桂萍，蔡延江*.稻壳及稻壳生物炭对土壤团聚体稳定性及有机碳分布的影响.植物营养与肥料学报，2023,29(2):242-252(2022～2023年度优秀论文).
32.肖向前，张海阔，冯娅斯，王吉鹏，梁辰飞，陈有超，朱高荻，蔡延江*．植物残体对青藏高原高寒草甸土壤、微生物和胞外酶C:N:P化学计量特征的影响．应用生态学报，2023, 34(1): 58-66.
33.蒋文婷,田立斌,朱高荻,唐荣贵,林永新,潘灵强,蔡延江*.不同形态氮添加对毛竹林土壤N2O排放的影响.植物营养与肥料学报，2022, 28(5): 857-868.
34.梁佳辉，田琳琳，周钟昱，张海阔，张方方，何圣嘉，蔡延江*.太湖流域上游南苕溪水系夏秋季水体溶存二氧化碳和甲烷浓度特征及影响因素.环境科学，2021, 42(6): 2826-2838.
35.杜子银*，蔡延江，王小丹，张斌，杜忠．放牧牲畜粪便降解及其对草地土壤养分动态的影响研究进展．生态学报，2019,39(13): 4627-4637.
36.杜子银*，蔡延江，王小丹，张斌.放牧牦牛行为及其对高寒草地土壤特性的影响研究进展.草业学报，2019,28(7):186-197.
37.蔡延江*，王小丹，丁维新，鄢燕，鲁旭阳，杜子银．冻融对土壤氮素转化和N2O排放的影响研究进展．土壤学报，2013, 50(5): 1032-1042.
38.蔡延江，丁维新*，项剑．农田土壤N2O和NO排放的影响因素及其作用机制．土壤，2012, 44(6): 881-887.
39.蔡延江，丁维新*，项剑．土壤N2O和NO产生机制研究进展．土壤，2012, 44(5): 712-718.
联系方式：浙江省杭州市临安区武肃街666号，浙江农林大学环境与资源学院、碳中和学院
ORCID:https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5376-7884
Researchgate:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yanjiang-Cai
电子邮箱：yjcai@zafu.edu.cn
